What is the maximum temperature to maintain in a chlorine room to prevent cylinder rupturing from gas expansion?

Maintaining the maximum temperature in a chlorine room at 120°F is crucial to ensure the safety and integrity of chlorine cylinders. Chlorine is stored under pressure in these cylinders, and increases in temperature can lead to significant gas expansion. If the temperature exceeds safe limits, it can cause pressure to rise within the cylinder, potentially resulting in ruptures or leaks.

At temperatures around or above 120°F, the risk of cylinder failure increases greatly due to the laws of thermodynamics, particularly with gases expanding when heated. Thus, keeping the temperature below this threshold is essential for safe handling and storage practices for chlorine and other similar substances. This precaution is vital for the safety of personnel and the surrounding environment, as well as to prevent costly accidents.